(a)   (1)   Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the Secretary
shall provide, on request, any person authorized by regulations adopted
under this subtitle with a certified or abridged copy of a birth,
death, or fetal death certificate registered under this subtitle or of
the certificate of a marriage performed after June 1, 1951.
    (2)   Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a local health
department may:
      (i)   Access electronically from the Department a certified or abridged copy
of a birth certificate registered under this subtitle; and
      (ii)   On request, provide any person authorized by regulations adopted under
this subtitle with a certified or abridged copy of a birth certificate
registered under this subtitle.
    (3)   (i)   The Secretary shall provide on request, to any person authorized by
regulation adopted under this subtitle, a commemorative birth
certificate.
      (ii)   The Department shall set a fee for the commemorative birth certificate.
      (iii)   The commemorative birth certificate shall:
        1.   Be in a form consistent with the need to protect the integrity of vital
records but suitable for display; and
        2.   Have the same status as evidence as the original birth certificate.
      (iv)   Funds collected under this paragraph shall be paid into the Children's
Trust Fund.
      (v)   The Secretary shall adopt regulations to implement the provisions of
this paragraph.
  (b)   (1)   A certified or abridged copy of a birth certificate may be issued only:
      (i)   On order of a court of competent jurisdiction;
      (ii)   On request of the individual to whom the record relates;
      (iii)   On request of a parent, guardian, or other authorized representative of
the individual; or
      (iv)   In accordance with Title 5, Subtitle 3A or Subtitle 4B of the Family
Law Article.
    (2)   A certified or abridged copy of a birth certificate may contain only
the personal information that appears on the birth certificate and may
not include any confidential medical information that appears on the
birth certificate.
    (3)   Birth certificate information may not be given if it is to be used for
commercial solicitation or private gain.
    (4)   A noncertified copy of a birth certificate including confidential
medical information may be provided to a unit of the Department to
carry out its legal mandate or to conduct Institutional Review Board
(IRB) approved research or study. Any report resulting from this
research or study may not contain personal identifiers unless
authorized by the subject of the record or the subject's parent or
authorized representative.
    (5)   A copy of a birth certificate may be given to the Maryland Immunization
Program to improve childhood immunization rates.
  (c)   (1)   Except as otherwise provided by law, the Department shall collect a $12
fee:
      (i)   For each certified or abridged copy of a birth, death, fetal death,
marriage, or divorce verification certificate;
      (ii)   For a report that a search of the files was made and the requested
record is not on file;
      (iii)   For each change to a certificate made later than one year after the
certificate has been registered with the Department; or
      (iv)   To process an adoption, foreign adoption, or legitimation.
    (2)   From the fee the Department collects under paragraph (1) of this
subsection, the Department shall transfer the entire fee to the General
Fund.
    (3)   (i)   Any local health department may set and collect a fee for processing
and issuing a birth certificate, or for a report that a search of the
files was made and the requested record is not on file, that covers:
        1.   The administrative costs of providing this service; and
        2.   The requirements of subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph.
      (ii)   The fee set by the local health department for processing and issuing a
birth certificate or for a report under subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph may not exceed the actual costs to the local health
department for processing and issuing a birth certificate or a report.
      (iii)   From the fee the local health department collects under subparagraph
(i) of this paragraph, $10 shall be transferred to the General Fund.
      (iv)   Prior to setting and collecting a fee for processing and issuing a
birth certificate or for a report under subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph, the local health department shall enter into a memorandum of
understanding with the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene that
outlines the local health department's fee structure.
    (4)   The Department or a local health department may collect a fee for a
certificate requested by an agency of the State or any of its political
subdivisions.
    (5)   The Secretary may waive all or part of a fee if chargeable to an agency
of the United States.
    (6)   The Department may not collect a fee for a copy of a vital record
issued to:
      (i)   A current or former member of the armed forces of the United States; or
      (ii)   The surviving spouse or child of the member, if the copy will be used
in connection with a claim for a dependent or beneficiary of the
member.
  (d)   (1)   Any local health department may set and collect a fee for processing
and issuing a death certificate that covers the administrative costs of
providing this service.
    (2)   The fee set by the local health department for processing and issuing a
death certificate under this subsection may not exceed the actual costs
to the local health department for processing and issuing a death
certificate.
  (e)   The Secretary shall include with every copy of a death certificate, in
a form prescribed and provided by the Insurance Commissioner, a notice
which advises that certain individuals may be entitled to continuation
of group health insurance benefits under § 15-407 of the Insurance
Article.
  (f)   A person may use a photocopy of a birth, death, fetal death, or
marriage certificate for any nonfraudulent and nondeceptive purpose.
|